TABLA DE EQUIVALENCIA DE ESPESORES
Gauge (Chapa) | Pulgada | Milimetros | |
Fraccion | Decimal | ||
3/4 | 0.750 | 19.05 | |
5/8 | 0.625 | 15.88 | |
1/2 | 0.500 | 12.70 | |
3/8 | 0.375 | 9.53 | |
3 | 1/4 | 0.250 | 6.350 |
7 | 3/16 | 0.188 | 4.763 |
11 | 1/8 | 0.125 | 3.175 |
13 | 3/32 | 0.094 | 2.38 |
14 | 5/64 | 0.078 | 1.98 |
16 | 1/16 | 0.063 | 1.58 |
20 | 0.038 | 0.95 | |
22 | 1/32 | 0.031 | 0.79 |
24 | 0.025 | 0.64 | |
26 | 0.019 | 0.48 |
TABLA DE COMPOSICION QUIMICA DE ALEACIONES MÁS UTILIZADAS EN EL ACERO INOXIDABLE
Grado | Composición Química (%) | Otros | ||||||||||
C | Si | Mn | P | S | Cr | Mo | Ni | N | ||||
ASTM A240 | Austenitico | |||||||||||
201 | ≤0.15 | ≤1.00 | 5.5-7.5 | ≤0.045 | ≤0.015 | 16.0-18.0 | 3.5-5.5 | 0.05-0.25 | ||||
202 | ≤0.15 | ≤1.00 | 7.5-10.5 | ≤0.045 | ≤0.015 | 17.0-19.0 | 4.0-6.0 | 0.05-0.25 | ||||
304 | ≤0.080 | ≤0.75 | ≤2.00 | ≤0.045 | ≤0.030 | 18.0-20.0 | ≤0.50 | 8.0-10.0 | ≤0.10 | |||
304L | ≤0.030 | ≤1.00 | ≤2.00 | ≤0.045 | ≤0.030 | ≤0.030 | ≤0.50 | 8.0-12.0 | ≤0.10 | |||
310 | ≤0.25 | ≤1.50 | ≤2.00 | ≤0.045 | ≤0.030 | 24.0-26.0 | 19.0-22.0 | ≤0.10 | ||||
316 | ≤0.080 | ≤0.75 | ≤2.00 | ≤0.045 | ≤0.030 | 16.0-18.0 | 2.0-3.0 | 10.0-14.0 | ≤0.10 | |||
316L | ≤0.030 | ≤0.75 | ≤2.00 | ≤0.045 | ≤0.030 | 16.0-18.0 | 2.0-3.0 | 10.0-14.0 | ≤0.10 | |||
321 | ≤0.080 | ≤0.75 | ≤2.00 | ≤0.045 | 5 ≤0.030 | 17.0-19.0 | 9.0-12.0 | ≤0.10 | Ti = 5x(C+N)min, 0.70 max | |||
Ferritico | ||||||||||||
409 | ≤0.080 | ≤1.00 | ≤1.00 | ≤0.045 | ≤0.030 | 10.5-11.75 | ≤0.50 | Ti = 6xC min, 0.75 max | ||||
430 | ≤0.12 | ≤1.00 | ≤1.00 | ≤0.040 | ≤0.030 | 16.0-18.0 | ≤0.75 | |||||
Martensitico | ||||||||||||
410 | ≤0.15 | ≤1.00 | ≤1.00 | ≤0.040 | ≤0.030 | 11.5-13.5 | ≤0.75 | |||||
420 | 0.15 min | ≤1.00 | ≤1.00 | ≤0.040 | ≤0.030 | 12.0-14.0 | ||||||
431 | ≤0.20 | ≤1.00 | ≤1.00 | ≤0.040 | ≤0.030 | 15.0-17.0 | 1.25-2.50 |
C = Carbono | Mn = Manganeso | S = Azufre | Mo = Molibdeno | N = Nitrógeno |
Si = Silicio | P = Fósforo | Cr = Cromo | Ni = Níquel | Ti = Titanio |